On 3rd June 2000 while watching the Golden Eagles at
Haweswater from the RSPB viewpoint I witnessed a remarkable fifteen
minutes of intense mobbing by several species.
The eagles’ breeding attempt had failed by this
time, the female having abandoned the nest, though the conscientious
male was still sitting in her absence.
The female had been very active all morning, her
behaviour suggesting she was actively hunting. On one occasion, as she
was flying down the valley opposite the viewpoint, three Ravens and a
pair of Peregrines started mobbing her aggressively, causing her to call
loudly. The male eagle then appeared, having been tempted away from his
lonely vigil, and joined in the fracas before drifting back up valley.
As the Ravens and Peregrines lost interest and
drifted away, I noticed a female Goosander flying frantically in circles
above the eagle and then was amazed to see the duck diving headlong at
the eagle who seemed unimpressed and ignored the attacks. This continued
for ten minutes as both birds flew to the head of the valley near the
eagle’s eyrie.
Although mobbing by corvids, raptors and even
thrushes is a regular occurrence at Haweswater, a Goosander behaving in
this way is, to the best of my knowledge, unprecedented - nor can I find
any reference to it in ‘eagle’ literature. The reason was probably
that the duck had a brood of ducklings on the beck below.
A memorable day’s eagle-watching culminated in an
unsuccessful attack on a red deer calf by the female eagle. The eagles
may have failed, but they are - as ever - great entertainment!
Dave Shackleton